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The videos of each session are available under the presentation tab on this page and also on the ECGI YouTube channel

The Sixth Annual GCGC Conference was hosted (online) by Yale Law School on 11 - 12 June 2021. 

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GCGC 2021, hosted virtually by Yale Law School due to pandemic restrictions, showcased pivotal research addressing the expanding roles of institutional investors, the effects of concentrated ownership, and the integration of stakeholder interests alongside shareholder goals.

A prominent theme was the role of large institutional investors in promoting systematic risk mitigation—such as climate change and social stability—through diversified portfolio strategies. Jeff Gordon’s Systematic Stewardship introduced a model encouraging asset managers to target these broader risks rather than focus on firm-specific performance, positioning institutional investors as key players in addressing economy-wide challenges. This approach, he suggested, can enhance risk adjusted returns by addressing systemic issues that impact entire economies, aligning investor and societal interests.

Complementing this was the exploration of stakeholderism in Lucian Bebchuk, Kobi Kastiel, and Roberto Tallarita’s For Whom Corporate Leaders Bargain, which questioned the effectiveness of constituency statutes that permit leaders to consider stakeholder welfare in acquisitions. In private equity acquisitions, they found that corporate leaders prioritize shareholder returns, with limited protections for other stakeholders. This finding questions the reliance on managerial discretion for stakeholder protections and suggests a need for enforceable regulatory approaches.

Research on family firm governance was presented in the study “Underperformance in Family Successions: The Role of Outside Work Experience" by Irena Kustec, Charlotte Ostergaard, and Amir Sasson. Their findings revealed that CEO succession performance depends on the successor’s experience. The study highlighted the benefits of outside experience for family business successors, showing how diverse perspectives enhance firm performance—a finding that resonates with the growing emphasis on diversity in leadership.

Alon Brav, Matthew Cain, and Jonathon Zytnick’s work on Retail Shareholder Participation in the Proxy Process further examined the impact of retail investors, revealing that retail shareholders, often overlooked, meaningfully influence corporate voting outcomes.

Bertrand, Bombardini, Fisman, Trebbi, and Yegen’s study, Investing in Influence: Investors, Portfolio Firms, and Political Giving, revealed how institutional investors may shape the political contributions of firms in which they hold substantial stakes, thus amplifying their political influence.

Finally, discussions of The Corporate Governance Machine by Pollman and Lund and The Sustainability Wage Gap by Meyerick, Niessen Ruenzi, Schmid, and Solomon emphasized the embedded structures and trade-offs in governance, from entrenched shareholder primacy norms to employee preferences for sustainable roles at lower wages.

These papers collectively illustrate a shift in corporate governance toward integrating diverse stakeholder and systemic considerations, broadening the scope of investor influence, and adapting to global social and environmental imperatives.

BONUS EVENT

In anticipation of the GCGC event, the organisers also presented a virtual workshop on ‘The History of the Corporation’ on 10 June 2021. The workshop highlighted Imperial Russia, turn of the century Egypt and China, Edwardian Britain and the Gilded Age US, exploring issues of corporate governance that continue to resonate in the present day. The morning sessions examined the relative performance of western-style corporations and their indigenous alternatives in Russia, Egypt, and China. More details on this event are available here.

 

www.gcgc.global

Questions may be directed to: admin@ecgi.org

This event was organised by the European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI)

 

 

Programme

Friday 11 June 2021 | 08:45 EDT (14:45 CEST)

Coffee break

Lunch break

Session 3

Coffee break

Day 1 - Closing Comments

Saturday 12 June 2021 | 07:50 EDT (13:50 CEST)

Session 5

Coffee break

Lunch break

Speakers

Henry Hansmann

Oscar M Ruebhausen Professor of Law
Yale Law School
Fellow, Research Member

Marco Becht

Professor of Finance and the Goldschmidt Professor of Corporate Governance
Solvay Brussels School for Economics and Management, Université libre de Bruxelles
Fellow, Research Member

Tobias Tröger

Professor of Private Law, Commercial and Business Law
Leibniz Institute SAFE, Goethe University Frankfurt, House of Finance
Research Member

Alon Brav

Bratton Family Distinguished Professor
Fuqua School of Business
Research Member

René Stulz

Everett D. Reese Chair of Banking and Monetary Economics
The Ohio State University
Fellow, Research Member

Nickolay Gantchev

Professor of Finance
University of Warwick, Warwick Business School
Research Member

Luca Enriques

Professor of Corporate Law
University of Oxford
Fellow, Research Member

Samuel Lee

Associate Professor of Finance
Leavey School of Business, Santa Clara University
Research Member

Franklin Allen

Professor of Finance and Economics
Imperial College Business School, Brevan Howard Centre
Fellow, Research Member

Colin Mayer

Emeritus Professor of Management Studies
Blavatnik School of Government and Saïd Business School, University of Oxford
Fellow, Research Member

Anat Admati

George G.C. Parker Professor of Finance and Economics
Stanford University
Research Member

Michael Klausner

Nancy and Charles Munger Professor of Business and Professor of Law
Stanford Law School
Research Member

Curtis J. Milhaupt

William F. Baxter - Visa International Professor of Law
Stanford Law School
Research Member

Hideki Kanda

Emeritus Professor
University of Tokyo and Gakushuin University Law School
Fellow, Research Member

Kon Sik Kim

Emeritus Professor
Seoul National University School of Law
Research Member

Yupana Wiwattanakantang

Associate professor, Department of Finance
NUS Business School, National University of Singapore
Research Member

Woochan Kim

Professor of Finance
Korea University Business School
Research Member

Philipp Krueger

Associate Professor of Finance
University of Geneva & Swiss Finance Institute
Research Member

Mark Roe

David Berg Professor of Law
Harvard Law School
Fellow, Research Member

Claudia Custodio

Associate Professor of Finance
Imperial College Business School
Research Member

Jonathan Macey

Sam Harris Professor of Corporate Law, Securities Law and Corporate Finance
Yale Law School
Research Member

Jeffrey Gordon

Richard Paul Richman Professor of Law and Co-Director, Millstein Center for Global Markets and Corporate Ownership
Columbia Law School
Fellow, Research Member

Nadya Malenko

Professor of Finance and Wargo Family Faculty Fellow
Boston College
Research Member

Lucian Bebchuk

James Barr Ames Professor of Law, Economics, and Finance
Harvard Law School
Fellow, Research Member

Bo Becker

Cevian Capital Professor of Finance
Stockholm School of Economics
Research Member

Dan Puchniak

Professor
Singapore Management University, Yong Pung How School of Law
Research Member

Roberta Romano

Sterling Professor of Law and Director, Yale Law School Center for the Study of Corporate Law
Yale Law School
Fellow, Research Member

Past events in this series

Contact

Elaine McPartlan
European Corporate Governance Institute (ECGI)
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